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The Elder Care Law Alert

Marshall & Associates' E-mail Newsletters

2004

 

Elder Care Law Alert

                                June 24th, 2004 Issue 

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Jersey Shore, Williamsport, Wilkes-Barre

1-800-401-4552

www.paelderlaw.com 

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The Elder Law Firm of Marshall & Associates is a recognized leader in providing coordinated legal and elder care planning services to older adults and their families throughout Pennsylvania.

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In this Issue

1.  "Improved Pension" May Help Some Veterans Pay Assisted Living Bills

2.  States Help Citizens Import Prescription Drugs

3. Community Choice Initiative to be Statewide by June 2005

4.  Attorney Marshall Named Pennsylvan ia "Super Lawyer"

5. "Paying for Long Term Care" Presentations Set in Lewisburg and Williamsport

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"Improved Pension" May Help Some Veterans Pay Assisted Living Bills

Written By:  Attorney Kathy A. Kron

Assisted living facilities and personal care homes are an alternative living arrangement for those individuals who need some help with their activities of daily life, but who do not need to be in a skilled nursing home.  People who live in these facilities often need some assistance with things such as medications, or cooking, but in general, are able to do most things independently. 

Individuals who need to live in an assisted living environment are often faced with the problem of paying for their stay.  Although there is some legislation pending in Pennsylvania that would allow government funds to pay for this level of care, as of now, Medical Assistance and Medicare will generally not pay for assisted living. Unfortunately, this means that assisted living is not an available option for seniors who are unable to pay for it out of their pocket.  Some of these seniors end up in much more expensive skilled nursing facilities where they can qualify for Medicaid. 

Veterans may have an additional payment option. They may be able to supplement the income available to pay for assisted living through what the VA calls an "Improved Pension." 

Here is how it works.  For veterans who qualify, the cost of assisted living facility care may be considered to be a non-reimbursed medical expense.  If a veteran's income minus non-reimbursed medical expenses equals an amount lower than the veteran's improved pension level, the VA will pay the veteran an amount sufficient to bring the veteran up to that income level.  This additional income is available to pay the cost of assisted living.

The veteran's improved pension is based on many factors including whether the individual is married, has dependent children, and needs the aid and attendance of another person.  In 2004, the monthly amounts can range from about $800 to $1,600 per month.  The veteran does not need to have a service-connected disability. This benefit is based on financial need and is available to veterans who have disabilities that are not connected to their service. 

Eligibility for Improved Pension is not limited to those who reside in an assisted living facility.  If you have low income, or a good income but high un-reimbursed medical expenses, contact your local County Director of Veterans Affairs (http://sites.state.pa.us/PA_Exec/Military_Affairs/Va.county.htm)  to see if you qualify.  More information regarding Veterans benefits is available on our website at www.paelderlaw.com. 

Attorney Kron can be reached at kkron@paelderlaw.com or at 1-800-401-4552.


States Help Citizens Import Prescription Drugs

Written By: Attorney Jeffrey A. Marshall, CELA*

A number of states are beginning to provide consumers with assistance in obtaining less expensive prescription drugs from Canadian pharmacies.  The information provided by these states is available to readers of the Elder Care Law Alert at the state website links noted below.

Minnesota was the first state to launch a website with links to Canadian pharmacies.  To learn how the state of Minnesota is trying to help its citizens deal with the runaway cost of prescriptions, go to www.state.mn.us and click on RX Minnesota connect.  The Minnesota website includes information about cost-saving strategies, including obtaining prescriptions from Canada .  It has links to participating Canadian pharmacies and forms for ordering prescriptions. 

The Minnesota site notes that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) maintains that re-importing prescription drugs originally manufactured in the U.S. is a violation of the Food Drug and Cosmetic Act and importing medications made in other countries is also a violation of the Act if the medicine is not approved by the FDA or if it does not meet all FDA approval requirements. However, Minnesota 's website also notes that "to our knowledge, the U.S. government has not stopped individual U.S. residents from buying small amounts of prescription drugs for their own personal use, or that of a family member, and the FDA has made statements to the media that they do not plan to interfere with such small individual purchases."

Several other states have followed Minnesota 's lead in providing consumers with information on getting drugs from Canada .  These states include Wisconsin (www.wisconsin.gov) and North Dakota (http://discovernd.com/prescription-drug.html).  State defiance of the FDA, combined with the failure of Medicare discount drug cards to provide meaningful drug savings to seniors may add pressure on Congress to directly authorize re-importation of drugs from Canada .  Legislation has been introduced and Secretary of Health of Human Services Tommy Thompson has said he would advise President Bush to cease the Administration's opposition to legislation that would allow seniors to purchase their drugs more economically from Canada . 

The pharmaceutical industry and Bush Administration officials have argued that legalizing re-importation could lead to safety and counterfeiting concerns. The pharmaceutical industry also argues that legalizing the purchase of drugs from Canada will cut industry profits and thus stifle research and development of new medicines.

Nevertheless, it's an election year and our Congressional representatives want to please senior voters.  Legislation has been introduced to legalize the re-importation of drugs from Canadian pharmacies.  However, some members of Congress may try to "hijack" this legislation.  They have suggested that new laws could be enacted that would actually protect the pharmaceutical industry from cost-competition from re-imported drugs.  They hope to "level the playing field" by including provisions that make drugs from foreign pharmacies more expensive for American consumers.

Time will tell whether voters are gullible enough to accept a re-importation wolf in sheep's clothing.  In the meantime, many seniors will continue to struggle to meet their prescription needs.   

In addition to the state website links noted above, Marshall & Associates website has information on re-importation, ways to save on prescription drugs and drug savings for low income beneficiaries. 

Attorney Marshall can be reached at webmail@paelderlaw.com or at 1-800-401-4552.


Does Your Club Or Organization Need A Speaker?

If you are interested in having an attorney or geriatric planning specialist from

The Elder Law Firm of Marshall & Associates speak to your group, or at an upcoming event, please contact

our Public Ed ucation Coordinator,  Melissa Bottorf

at mbottorf@paelderlaw.com or 1-800-401-4552

 


Community Choice Initiative to be Statewide by June 2005

Written By:  Attorney Jeffrey A. Marshall, CELA*

When seniors need long term care they don't want to have to move to a nursing home - they want to remain in their own homes and get the help they need there.  They want to be with their families, they want independence, they want choice, they want control, and they want dignity. However, our long term care system has long been structured to provide public financial support much more readily if they go to a nursing home.

The idea underlying the community choice initiative is to make home care a more viable option by breaking down barriers in the application/qualification process for the PDA 60+ waiver program.  The waiver program can pay for care needed to keep a senior at home instead of in a nursing facility.  In the past, home care under the waiver program was an unrealistic option for many individuals in need of immediate care since the application process was complicated and slow moving. Applicants who couldn't wait for months to receive care would need to seek admission to a nursing facility. Potential applicants who were hospitalized would be discharged to a nursing facility rather than home, because of the delays in obtaining home care.  

Under the Community Choice initiative, the intake and enrollment processes have been revised and streamlined so that an individual's assessment for home and community-based services is initiated within 24-hours and services start within 48 hours of their scheduled discharge from a hospital or nursing facility. The applicant will be able to self-declare income.  The assessment will be just a five page eligibility assessment and the MA 51 will be replaced by a doctor's prescription - the physician will merely need to write a script that says that the patient is eligible for nursing facility services. The collaboration between the Department of Aging and Department of Public Welfare has improved and is helping to push along the initiative.

Community choice will provide hospital discharge planners with a realistic home care alternative to nursing facility placement for many patients who are nursing facility eligible but who can appropriately receive the needed care at home with the help of waiver services.  It has the potential to dramatically increase the number of persons receiving care in the home rather than nursing facility.  

The Community Choice Initiative pilot began in Washington, Greene and Fayette counties on October 31st 2003 , and was expanded to Philadelphia in January.  It is expected to available statewide by June 2005. 

Attorney Marshall can be reached at webmail@paelderlaw.com or at 1-800-401-4552.


Attorney Marshall Named Pennsylvania "Super Lawyer"

Jeffrey Marshall, managing attorney of the Elder Law Firm of Marshall & Associates has been named a Pennsylvania Super Lawyer.  Super lawyers are chosen by their peers as being among the best in the profession.

The Pennsylvania Super Lawyer selections, which are published in the June 2004 issue of Law and Politics Magazine, were based on nominations from more than 34,000 Pennsylvania attorneys who were asked to vote for the best lawyers they had personally observed in action. The top candidates in each category were then subjected to an attorney-led blue ribbon panel review before final selection.  Fewer than 5% of Pennsylvania lawyers were selected for the award.

"It is rewarding to know that other lawyers think highly of your work," commented Attorney Marshall.  "This is more than an individual honor.  It really validates the overall quality of the services provided by all of our firm's lawyers, social workers, nurses, and paralegals." 

 

For more information about Super Lawyers, contact Melissa Bottorf at mbottorf@paelderlaw.com or at 1-800-401-4552.


 "Paying for Long Term Care" Presentations Set in Lewisburg and Williamsport

G etting good information about options for long term care is critically important for seniors. Four out of every ten people reaching age 65 will spend some time in a nursing home and many more will require home care and assistance with daily living.

The Elder Law Firm of Marshall & Associates is known throughout Pennsylvania for the expert help we provide seniors who are faced with long term care needs. We help families struggling to care for their loved one at home find the programs and financial help they need.  

If nursing home placement becomes necessary, we work with the facility to help make the transition go as smoothly as possible. We make certain that the nursing facility gets paid in a timely manner while helping the family qualify for government programs that help pay the costs.  

Marshall & Associates occasionally holds free educational forums to help educate families about the options that are available to pay for long term care in the home or a nursing home.  Join us for one of these free presentations and learn what you need to know about how to get the help you need and protect your family's financial security when your spouse or parent is faced with a long term illness.             

Each presentation is FREE and open to seniors, their families, elder care professionals, and anyone else who needs to learn more about this complex subject.  Each presentation lasts about 1 ½ hours, including a "Question & Answer" Session.  

 

  - Tuesday, June 29th, 2004 at 6:30 PM

Evangelical Community Health Center

Rte 15, Staples Plaza in Lewisburg

-or-

  - Wednesday, June 30th, 2004 at 6:30 PM

The Lycoming Mall Community Room

in Pennsdale

 

Reservations are suggested, but not required.  SIGN UP ONLINE or call 1-800-401-4552 for more information or to reserve your spot for one of these free seminars!


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*Attorney Marshall is certified as an Elder Law Attorney by the National Elder Law Foundation under authorization from the Pennsylvania Supreme Court

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