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When Dad Shouldn't Be Driving Anymore: Some Tips

Written By:  Planning Specialist Suzanne Brown  

 

Originally Published on October 2, 2003

America is experiencing a dramatic increase in the number of fatal accidents involving elderly drivers. Researchers attribute this to a 73% increase since 1995 in the number of drivers who are age 70 and older and the age-related changes in the physical condition of this population. 

As drivers age, driving can become increasingly difficult and dangerous as a result of eyesight loss, changes in cognition and muscular dexterity, and slowed reaction time. This is a dangerous situation not only for the elderly driver, but for everyone who is sharing the road with them.

No one wants to be the person who takes away someone's independence; however there are times when a concerned family member must intervene for the safety of their loved one and the well being of others.  If you have a family member or friend who you feel should not be driving, there are some resources and interventions that may be helpful. 

Depending upon the situation, it may be enough to sit down with the family member or friend and openly discuss your concerns.  Some families have had success "losing" the keys or disabling the car.  Offer the driver transportation to errands, or invite them to go with you when you do your shopping.   Perhaps public transportation can be used. 

The Area Office of Aging provides transportation for people age 60 and older.  The fee for this service is dependent upon the age of the individual as well as the destination.  For a person age 60 and older, the cost to go for groceries, to a senior center, doctor's appointment, or to visit a family member in a hospital or nursing home is fifty-five cents each way.  For other destinations the cost is $11.00 each way until the age of 65, when the fee is reduced to $1.65 each way for destinations other than to the grocery store, medical appointments and to the hospital or nursing home.  Registering for this service is easy.  To sign up for this service, go to your Area Office of Aging. You will need to take either a birth certificate or driver's license to verify age.

When More Drastic Measures are Needed.

Often elderly drivers do not want to admit, or just do not recognize that their driving abilities have deteriorated and that their driving poses a risk to themselves and others.  They may resist giving up their independence in transportation.  Families are often  faced with this difficult situation and may need to make tough decisions. This may mean more drastic measures to protect their loved ones.

The Pennsylvania Department of Transportation provides a medical unit that can assist families who find themselves in this difficult situation.  A concerned family member or friend can anonymously contact this special unit by calling (717) 787-9662. The caller provides the driver's full name, address, and social security number (if available). The medical unit first investigates the report to determine its validity.  If the medical unit determines that the concern is legitimate it will send a letter to the driver and require a medical evaluation.  The driver has 30 days to respond.  If the driver does not have the medical evaluation, a second letter is sent that states unless the medical evaluation is completed within 45 days, their driver's license will be suspended.  If the driver takes but does not pass the physical exam, their license is suspended. 

Although harsh, this approach is effective when other efforts have been unsuccessful.   Sometimes difficult decisions and hard choices have to be made out of compassion and concern.  In the end, we all want to ensure that our loved ones are safe.

The regulations governing the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation medical unit are contained in the Pennsylvania Code which is available online. http://www.pacode.com. See Title 67, Chapter 82, Section 82.8.  

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